Russia Accuses Ukraine of Killing 65 of Its Own POWs by Shooting Down Plane

Flames rise at the scene of a warplane that crashed at a residential area near Yablonovo, Belgorod region, Wednesday. (Validated UGC video via AP)

MOSCOW (Reuters) – Russia accused Ukraine on Wednesday of deliberately shooting down a Russian military transport plane carrying 65 captured Ukrainian soldiers to a prisoner exchange in what it called a barbaric act of terrorism that killed a total of 74 people.

The Russian Defense Ministry said six Russian crew members and three Russian soldiers had been on the Ilyushin Il-76 military transport plane shot down near the Russian city of Belgorod near the Ukrainian border.

“The Ukrainian leadership was well aware that, in accordance with established practice, Ukrainian servicemen would be transported by military transport aircraft to the Belgorod airfield today to be exchanged,” a ministry statement said.

“According to an earlier agreement, this event was to take place in the afternoon at the Kolotilovka checkpoint on the Russian-Ukrainian border,” it said. “By committing this terrorist act, the Ukrainian leadership has showed its true face. It disregarded the lives of its own citizens.”

Russia’s Foreign Ministry called the shooting down “a barbaric act.”

Mykhailo Podolyak, a Ukrainian presidential adviser, told Reuters, “Comments will come a little later. Time is needed to clarify all the data.”

Video posted online by Baza, a channel linked to Russian security services, showed a large aircraft falling toward the ground near the village of Yablonovo in the Belgorod region and exploding in a vast fireball.

Ukraine’s GUR military intelligence spokesperson Andriy Yusov told the Radio Svoboda outlet that a prisoner exchange had been planned for Wednesday, adding, “It’s not taking place at the moment.”

Ukraine’s Defense Ministry did not immediately reply to a Reuters request for comment. It was cited by the Interfax-Ukraine news agency as saying it did not have any reliable information for now but would share it when it did.

Ukrainian media outlet Ukrainska Pravda initially cited military sources as saying Kyiv had shot down the plane because it was carrying S-300 missiles, but later corrected the story, saying that information had not been confirmed by other sources.

Andrei Kartapolov, a lawmaker in Russia’s Parliament and a retired general, said in an interview with the SHOT outlet that it was impossible for the operators of Ukrainian surface-to-air missile systems to mistake transport planes for military planes or helicopters as targets.

“It was done deliberately to sabotage the prisoner exchange,” said Kartapolov, saying a second Russian Il-76 transport plane carrying around 80 Ukrainian soldiers to the exchange had managed to turn around.

The Russian Defense Ministry said its radar operators had detected the launch of two Ukrainian missiles at the time the plane was downed.

Kartapolov, who has close links to the Russian Defense Ministry, said the plane had been downed by three missiles of either U.S. or German manufacture. He said it had not been escorted by Russian fighter planes because the flight had been agreed with the Ukrainians.

If the details are confirmed, it would be the deadliest incident of its kind inside Russia’s internationally recognized borders during the almost two-year-old war.

Russian state media published a list of names of the 65 captured Ukrainian soldiers it said were on board along with their dates of birth.

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