Popular Senator Launches ‘Italexit’ Party to Take Italy out of EU

A well-known Italian senator is set to launch a political movement with a mission to take Italy out of the European Union, seeking to capitalize on anti-Brussels sentiment as the country struggles to revive its coronavirus-hit economy.

Gianluigi Paragone, a former journalist, met Brexit architect Nigel Farage in London on Monday before announcing the formal birth of his “Italexit” party later this week.

“We can no longer be blackmailed by countries that offend the great prestige of Italy,” Paragone said, adding that only a “really sovereign state” like Britain can address the economic crisis the pandemic has provoked.

It remains to be seen if Paragone’s movement can tap into the well of anti-EU sentiment that has grown among Italians in recent years but lacks an obvious political home.

Paragone left the anti-establishment 5-Star Movement soon after it formed a government with the pro-European Democratic Party (PD) last year, moderating its critical attitude towards Brussels institutions.

Even Matteo Salvini’s right-wing League, until recently the main rallying point for euroskeptics, has softened its line against Brussels and the euro in a bid to gain respectability.

The timing of Paragone’s move looks questionable, coming as the EU reached a deal on Tuesday to launch an economic Recovery Fund worth 750 billion euros, which the bloc’s supporters say shows its renewed cohesion and vision.

Italian Prime Minister Giuseppe Conte said earlier on Tuesday that 28% of the fund would be for Italy, in a mix of grants and loans that could “change the face of the country.”

“The others want to change Europe, we want to quit,” Paragone said after the EU deal was struck.

The European issue has dominated Italian politics in recent years, with euroskeptics blaming the EU for the country’s chronic economic stagnation and its difficulties in handling migrant arrivals from Africa.

A Eurobarometer survey in 1998 showed 69% of Italians supported EU membership, while in 2002, after the introduction of euro notes and coins, Italy was the second most pro-euro nation after Luxembourg, with 79% expressing a positive opinion.

A survey by pollster SWG at the end of May showed just 39% of Italians said they trusted the EU.