Sen. Warren, Democrats Train Attacks on Labor Nominee Puzder

Sen. Elizabeth Warren (D-Mass.) sent Labor secretary nominee Andy Puzder a lengthy list of questions as top Senate Democrats trained their fire on the fast-food executive ahead of his confirmation hearing this week in hopes of knocking off the last of their top targets among President Donald Trump’s Cabinet choices.

Mr. Puzder, the chief executive of CKE Restaurants Inc., the parent company of the Carl’s Jr. and Hardee’s chains, is scheduled to face tough queries at a Senate hearing on Thursday.

Sen. Warren gave him a preview Monday in a 28-page letter.

“My staff’s review of your 16-year tenure as CEO of CKE Restaurants, Inc., the parent company of Hardee’s and Carl’s Jr., reveals that you’ve made your fortune by squeezing the very workers you’d be charged with protecting as Labor Secretary out of wages and benefits,” Senator Warren wrote.

“Your company’s record of prolific labor law abuses and discrimination suits — the most of any major burger chain — gives me great pause given that as Labor Secretary you’d be charged with enforcing these very laws,” she said.

Mr. Puzder is the last of the eight nominees targeted by Senate Democratic leaders to have a hearing after scheduled sessions were delayed four times as the committee awaited his ethics and financial disclosure paperwork.

The Senate Health, Education, Labor and Pensions Committee received Mr. Puzder’s paperwork last week. In it, he promised to divest his multimillion-dollar stake in CKE Restaurants and sell a wide array of other investments.

Mr. Puzder also promised not to participate as Labor secretary in any matters involving CKE Restaurants unless he received a waiver or authorization in conjunction with federal law.

The other seven nominees targeted by Senate Democratic leaders have either been confirmed or are on track for confirmation this week.

Senate Democratic leaders are now focusing on Mr. Puzder, believing his nomination is vulnerable because of his long tenure heading a fast-food chain and his admission last week that he had employed a housekeeper for years who was in the U.S. illegally.

On Thursday, Senate Minority Leader Charles E. Schumer (D-N.Y.) called for Mr. Puzder to withdraw, calling him “probably the most anti-worker” choice ever for the Cabinet position.

Sen. Patty Murray (D-Wash.), the top Democrat on the Senate committee, said Mr. Puzder was “uniquely unqualified” for the job.

At least four Republicans on the committee – Sens. Susan Collins of Maine, Tim Scott of South Carolina, Johnny Isakson of Georgia and Lisa Murkowski of Alaska – have yet to commit to voting for Mr. Puzder. If they decide to oppose him, that would be enough to derail his nomination if all Democrats vote against Mr. Puzder.

Sen. Warren tried to keep up the pressure with her Monday letter. She told Mr. Puzder his public comments over the years “reveals a sneering contempt for the workers in your stores and a vehement opposition to the laws you will be charged with enforcing.”

She fired off questions about his potential conflicts of interest, labor law violations at his company’s restaurants and his position on various Labor Department rules and investigations. She asked for answers no later than Feb. 21.

Democrats have been critical of labor-law violations at CKE Restaurants, and fast-food workers have staged protests against Mr. Puzder’s nomination in Los Angeles and elsewhere. Workers in the Fight for $15 movement are planning rallies against Mr. Puzder Monday at CKE’s Anaheim offices and in two dozen other cities.

Democrats and worker rights advocates also have criticized Mr. Puzder for his opposition to increasing the federal minimum wage to $15 an hour and expanded eligibility for overtime.

An analysis by Bloomberg BNA found that about 60 percent of Labor Department investigations of Carl’s Jr. and Hardee’s restaurants since 2009 turned up at least one violation of the Fair Labor Standards Act, which covers minimum wage, overtime and other regulations.

But Mr. Puzder’s backers have noted that was one of the best performances by leading fast-food outlets.

Business groups have been trying to rally support for Mr. Puzder.

On Monday, more than 100 trade associations sent a letter to senators urging them to confirm Mr. Puzder.

“Mr. Puzder has seen, firsthand, the impact of burdensome regulations promulgated by the previous administration, and he has seen both the negative impacts and unintended consequences they can have on employers and employees alike,” the groups wrote.

“Being a respected, proven leader in an industry that represents approximately 10 percent of the workforce gives him a unique set of qualifications to serve in this position,” they said.

In addition, supporters are focusing on Republicans who have yet to commit to voting for Mr. Puzder.

On Friday, for example, the Alaska Hotel, Restaurant & Retailers Assn. wrote to Sen. Lisa Murkowski (R-Alaska), saying they were “proud to have one of our most esteemed industry leaders be nominated for such a critical role in the new administration.”